How To Support Teens Who Struggle with Autism

No matter their age, children with autism need a special level of care. Even as teenagers, they may struggle with communication, social, and behavioural challenges. This can be especially difficult as they transition to high school and a new chapter of life.

For parents, this is a crucial age to provide support to autistic teenagers who are likely moving towards a more independent lifestyle. Below are five tips for parents to keep in mind as they provide care for autism in teens.

1. Practise Your Patience

When compared to others their own age, teens with autism may lag behind when it comes to social skills and emotions. In many instances, you cannot expect the same level of behaviour and — as a parent — will need to adjust your expectations. Patience is key as part of autism treatment.

2. Maintain the Structure

Children with autism function well with routines and set schedules. Even if your teen is transitioning to high school, it’s important to maintain as much of their routine and comforts as possible. When their study schedule changes, you can help to keep life consistent by sticking to food, clothing and after-school activities that they’re used to.

3. Go with the Flow

Part of autism treatment includes being a flexible caregiver. So, while your teen likely benefits from following a strict schedule, don’t be afraid to “roll with it” if they’re in need of change. Soothing activities, downtime, and lots of preparation for these shifts will go a long way in helping both you and your teen welcome change.

4. Be Realistic

Too many changes too quickly won’t augment care for autism. For example, if your teen is transitioning to high school, perhaps this isn’t the right time to sign them up for new after-school activities and a family vacation too. Provide your teen with a realistic timeline of goals that they will be comfortable achieving. Be prepared for setbacks and roadblocks and be sure to progress at a pace your teen is comfortable with.

5. Communicate Well

If your teen feels overwhelmed when there is too much change, try to communicate only what he or she needs to know — one item at a time. Lists and charts of information may be easier for your teen to absorb along with casual conversations. Serious, face-to-face chats may not be received well, so try to keep things simple by talking during a car ride or walk.

Autism Services to Support Parents in Oakville

If you’re looking for support as a parent of a teen with autism, iCare Home Health can help. Our expert caregivers use age-appropriate activities to develop confidence in autistic teens. This enables them to build their self-esteem and social skills. Our autism services are customized to support the development and emotional well-being of each client.

If you live in Oakville or another part of the Greater Toronto Area, contact us to speak to one of our expert caregivers about at-home autism supports.